A Guru is a spiritual guide, traditionally described as “the one who dispels darkness.” The word comes from Sanskrit: gu meaning darkness or ignorance, and ru meaning remover. A Guru is not merely a teacher but one who illuminates the inner path, helping disciples recognize their true nature. Unlike an instructor who transmits knowledge, a Guru embodies transformation and awakens wisdom within the student.
The role of the Guru is rooted in the Vedic traditions of India, where knowledge was transmitted orally through a living relationship between master and disciple (guru-śiṣya paramparā). This transmission was considered sacred, requiring devotion, humility, and trust. The Guru is often revered as a living bridge between the human and the divine, guiding students from illusion toward realization.
The concept extends beyond Hinduism: Buddhist and Sikh traditions also hold the Guru as a central figure, emphasizing guidance through presence, wisdom, and example.
The essence of the Guru lies not in authority but in transmission. The Guru does not give truth as information but activates recognition of truth already present in the student. In my usage, “Guru” refers less to a hierarchical figure and more to the archetype of one who mirrors light, awakening sovereignty in those they guide.